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A dynamic tomato growth and yield model (TOMGRO).
J.W. Jones, E. Dayan, L.H. Allen, H. van Keulen, H. Challa
Research output : Contribution to journal Article Academic peer-review
174 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract
Models of the greenhouse environment and of crops are needed to determine optimal strategies for environment control in regions where new greenhouse industries are developing. In this research, a physiological model of tomato crop development and yield was developed. A series of differential equations represent the changes in numbers and weights of leaves, fruit, and stem segments and in the areas of leaves, as new organs are initiated, age, and senesce or are picked. The model uses a source-sink approach for partitioning carbohydrate into growth of different organs. An experiment was conducted in six outdoor, controlled environment, growth chambers to quantify the effects of temperature, CO2, and light on tomato growth processes for calibrating the model. The model accurately described the differences in growth and yield of tomatoes that were observed in the experiment. With additional testing, the model can be used to help determine strategic and tactical decisions concerning greenhouse environment control over practical ranges of CO2 and temperature.
Original language English
Pages (from-to) 663-672
Journal Transactions of the ASAE
Volume 34
Issue number 2
Publication status Published - 1991
Keywords
growth
solanum lycopersicum
models
plant development
research
tomatoes
yield increases
yield losses
yields
greenhouse horticulture
Fingerprint Dive into the research topics of 'A dynamic tomato growth and yield model (TOMGRO).'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.
Lycopersicon esculentum Medicine & Life Sciences
growth models Agriculture & Biology
tomatoes Agriculture & Biology
Growth Medicine & Life Sciences
greenhouses Agriculture & Biology
Temperature Medicine & Life Sciences
Controlled Environment Medicine & Life Sciences
Fruit Medicine & Life Sciences
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Jones, J. W., Dayan, E., Allen, L. H., van Keulen, H., & Challa, H. (1991). A dynamic tomato growth and yield model (TOMGRO). Transactions of the ASAE , 34 (2), 663-672.
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